Search Results: "js"

29 January 2016

Jan Wagner: Oxidized - silly attempt at (Really Awesome New Cisco confIg Differ)

Since ages I wanted have replaced this freaking backup solution of our Network Equipment based on some hacky shell scripts and expect uploading the configs on a TFTP server. Years ago I stumbled upon RANCID (Really Awesome New Cisco confIg Differ) but had no time to implement it. Now I returned to my idea to get rid of all our old crap.
I don't know where, I think it was at DENOG2, I saw RANCID coupled with a VCS, where the NOC was notified about configuration (and inventory) changes by mailing the configuration diff and the history was indeed in the VCS.
The good old RANCID seems not to support to write into a VCS out of the box. But for the rescue there is rancid-git, a fork that promises git extensions and support for colorized emails. So far so good. While I was searching for a VCS capable RANCID, somewhere under a stone I found Oxidized, a 'silly attempt at rancid'. Looking at it, it seems more sophisticated, so I thought this might be the right attempt. Unfortunately there is no Debian package available, but I found an ITP created by Jonas. Anyway, for just looking into it, I thought the Docker path for a testbed might be a good idea, as no Debian package ist available (yet). For oxidized configuration is only a configfile needed and as nodes source a rancid compatible router.db file can be used (beside SQLite and http backend). A migration into a production environment seems pretty easy. So I gave it a go. I assume Docker is installed already. There seems to be a Docker image on Docker Hub, that looks official, but it seems not maintained (actually). An issue is open for automated building the image.

Creating Oxidized container image The official documentation describes the procedure. I used a slightly different approach.
docking-station:~# mkdir -p /srv/docker/oxidized/  
docking-station:~# git clone https://github.com/ytti/oxidized \  
 /srv/docker/oxidized/oxidized.git
docking-station:~# docker build -q -t oxidized/oxidized:latest \  
 /srv/docker/oxidized/oxidized.git
I thought it might be a good idea to also tag the image with the actual version of the gem.
docking-station:~# docker tag oxidized/oxidized:latest \  
 oxidized/oxidized:0.11.0
docking-station:~# docker images   grep oxidized  
oxidized/oxidized   latest    35a325792078  15 seconds ago  496.1 MB  
oxidized/oxidized   0.11.0    35a325792078  15 seconds ago  496.1 MB  
Create initial default configuration like described in the documentation.
docking-station:~# mkir -p /srv/docker/oxidized/.config/  
docking-station:~# docker run -e CONFIG_RELOAD_INTERVAL=600 \  
 -v /srv/docker/oxidized/.config/:/root/.config/oxidized \
 -p 8888:8888/tcp -t oxidized/oxidized:latest oxidized

Adjusting configuration After this I adjusted the default configuration for writing a log, the nodes config into a bare git, having nodes secrets in router.db and some hooks for debugging.

Creating node configuration
docking-station:~# echo "7204vxr.lab.cyconet.org:cisco:admin:password:enable" >> \  
 /srv/docker/oxidized/.config/router.db
docking-station:~# echo "ccr1036.lab.cyconet.org:routeros:admin:password" >> \  
 /srv/docker/oxidized/.config/router.db

Starting the oxidized beast
docking-station:~# docker run -e CONFIG_RELOAD_INTERVAL=600 \  
 -v /srv/docker/oxidized/.config/:/root/.config/oxidized \
 -p 8888:8888/tcp -t oxidized/oxidized:latest oxidized
Puma 2.16.0 starting...  
* Min threads: 0, max threads: 16
* Environment: development
* Listening on tcp://127.0.0.1:8888
If you want to have the container get started with the docker daemon automatically, you can start the container with --restart always and docker will take care of it. If I wanted to make it running permanent, I would use a systemd unitfile.

Reload configuration immediately If you don't want to wait to automatically reload of the configuration, you can trigger it.
docking-station:~# curl -s http://localhost:8888/reload?format=json \  
 -O /dev/null
docking-station:~# tail -2 /srv/docker/oxidized/.config/log/oxidized.log  
I, [2016-01-29T16:50:46.971904 #1]  INFO -- : Oxidized starting, running as pid 1  
I, [2016-01-29T16:50:47.073307 #1]  INFO -- : Loaded 2 nodes  

Writing nodes configuration
docking-station:/srv/docker/oxidized/.config/oxidized.git# git shortlog  
Oxidizied (2):  
      update 7204vxr.lab.cyconet.org
      update ccr1036.lab.cyconet.org
Writing the nodes configurations into a local bare git repository is neat but far from perfect. It would be cool to have all the stuff in a central VCS. So I'm pushing it every 5 minutes into one with a cron job.
docking-station:~# cat /etc/cron.d/doxidized  
# m h dom mon dow user  command                                                 
*/5 * * * *    root    $(/srv/docker/oxidized/bin/oxidized_cron_git_push.sh)
docking-station:~# cat /srv/docker/oxidized/bin/oxidized_cron_git_push.sh  
#!/bin/bash
DOCKER_OXIDIZED_BASE="/srv/docker/oxidized/"  
OXIDIZED_GIT_DIR=".config/oxidized.git"
cd $ DOCKER_OXIDIZED_BASE /$ OXIDIZED_GIT_DIR   
git push origin master --quiet  
Now having all the nodes configurations in a source code hosting system, we can browse the configurations, changes, history and even establish notifications for changes. Mission accomplished! Now I can test the coverage of our equipment. The last thing that would make me super happy, a oxidized Debian package!

27 January 2016

Jonas Smedegaard: BOSS - Barath Operating System Solutions

Siri and I are on a journey through India and Nepal, with the aim of learning about needs of Debian derivatives, to improve Debian and encourage closer integration.

C-DAC and BOSS Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC) is a large organization serving country- and state-level institutions in India, with offices and training facilities several major cities. In Chennai, C-DAC has a staff of 25 developers working full time on Barath Operating System Solutions (BOSS). BOSS is a Debian derivative with several flavors - a desktop for use at primary schools (EduBOSS), a desktop for governmental offices (BOSS), and a range of server-oriented use cases using same core as the desktops with various (non-packaged) code and configuration on top. The core common to all BOSS flavors is a derivative of Debian. Major work has been in strengthening localization and related code - including the development of a font covering all officially supported indic scripts, tuning input methods configuration, and bugfixing LibreOffice handling of complex scripts. All that work is all passed directly to upstream code projects (some still show as derived work until sifting down again into Debian). Besides locale derivations, BOSS currently includes 11 packages not yet in Debian - a mixture of package dependencies, branding data and configuration tweaks. Seems most if not all can fit into Debian with a bit of restructuring work.

small computers As some of you know, I always had a special interest in low-resource (yet general purpose) computers (partly driven by my lack of money to spend on shinier hardware), and since ~2009 particularly in ARM-based computers. After 4 days of meetings and discussion with C-DAC, - literally few minutes before departure - I casually mentioned my interest in small computers, and much to my surprise it turned out that C-DAC also works on that, just didn't get around to mention it yet at the Debian wiki page. C-DAC have worked for a year on tuning BOSS to work on the Vidyut laptop (successor to the Aakash tablet). All except builtin camera is allegedly working. C-DAC is also looking into Olimex boards - my favorites - possibly for use with small server setups but our time was up, we had to leave for our train to Pune, so details on that we will have to figure out through mail.

collaboration In the past, C-DAC have kept in touch with their users through BOSS-specific places like a dedicated IRC channel. Recent changes in management style at the development office have caused less attention available to that communication, however. C-DAC have politely offered their code changes upstram for years, but maybe "too polite": Maybe they have offered only polished fixes, being less loud about "interesting problems". I suggested, as way to improve while limiting (ideally avoiding) extra work, is to mentally take a step up the stream: Treat BOSS not as a derivative but a subset of Debian itself, hang out and discuss issues and ideas at debian irc channels, and maintain your packages directly in Debian. Only parts unfit for Debian - secret stuff done for India military, and dirty configuration hacks not yet possible within Debian Policy - really need to be kept away from Debian. C-DAC agreed, and Debian now has a BOSS team! Anyone interested to follow BOSS as a Debian blend, and perhaps even contribute with opinions and/or code, is quite welcome to join the newly created mailinglist on Debian Alioth: https://lists.alioth.debian.org/mailman/listinfo/boss-devel. Our meetings with BOSS developers have been very pleasant. Even those working at the top of cloud or big data stacks - furthest away from our mindset of tightly "locking down" all parts as packages - were patient with us. Thanks in particular to Prema S and Prathibha B, working on packaging of BOSS for the past 5+ years, and both likely to enter the Debian New Maintainer Queue before long :-)

Jonas Smedegaard: India 2015

Siri and I are now three weeks into our two months journey, by train through India and by bus in Nepal. During my Asia 2011 journey I promised myself (and Chandan) that next visit to India would be together with Siri. Here we are, few hours away from next 20 hour train ride towards Hyderabad in South India, both with running noses from a cold week in Nepal. Theme of our trip is Debian Pure Blends. More specifically, we will meet with distribution developers and designers to try understand why they fork from (other forks of) Debian, and how Debian might improve to better serve them - ideally be able to fully contain such projects within Debian itself. Distributions we will look into - some more detailed than others - include Thanks to the organizations and individuals hosting us on our journey.

21 January 2016

Jan Wagner: Using nginx as reverse proxy (for containered Ghost)

In some cases it might be a good idea to use a reverse proxy in front of a web application. Nginx is a very common solution for this scenario these days. As I started with containers for some of my playgrounds, I decided to go this route.

Container security When looking around to implement a nginx in front of a Docker web application, in most cases nginx itself is also a Docker container.
In my eyes Docker containers have a huge disadvantage. To get updated software (at least security related) into production, you have to hope that your container image is well maintained or you have to care about it yourself. If this not the case, you might worry.
As long as you don't have container solutions deployed in large scale (and make use of automatically rebuilding and deploying your container images) I would recommend to keep the footprint of your containered applications as small as possible from security point of view. So I decided to run my nginx on the same system where the Docker web applications are living, but you can also have it placed on a system in front of your container systems. Updates are supplied via usual Distribution security updates.

Installing nginx
# aptitude install nginx
I don't will advise you on the usual steps about setting up nginx, but will focus on things required to proxy into your container web application.

Configuration of nginx As our Docker container for Ghost exposes port 2368, we need to define our upstream server. I've done that in conf.d/docker-ghost.conf.
upstream docker-ghost    
  server localhost:2368;
 
The vHost configuration can be taken into /etc/nginx/nginx.conf but I would recommend to use a config file in /etc/nginx/sites-available/ instead.
server    
  listen 80;
  server_name log.cyconet.org;
  include /etc/nginx/snippets/ghost_vhost.conf;
  location /  
    proxy_pass                          http://docker-ghost;
    proxy_set_header  Host              $http_host;   # required for docker client's sake
    proxy_set_header  X-Real-IP         $remote_addr; # pass on real client's IP
    proxy_set_header  X-Forwarded-For   $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    proxy_set_header  X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
    proxy_read_timeout                  900;
   
 
Let's enable the configuration and reload nginx:
# ln -s ../sites-available/ghost.conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/ghost.conf && \
 service nginx configtest && service nginx reload

Going further This is a very basic configuration. You might think about delivering static content (like images) directly from your Docker data volume, caching and maybe encryption.

Jonas Smedegaard: IT@school

Siri and I are on a journey through India and Nepal, with the aim of learning about needs of Debian derivatives, to improve Debian and encourage closer integration.

Distribution IT@school is a distribution originally based on Debian, later rebased on Ubuntu. Next release will possibly again be a direct derivative of Debian, or maybe even - time will tell - a Debian pure blend.

Aim is education As its name indicates, IT@school is targeted at schools: The system is used in 8th - 10th grades of most (or all?) public primary schools in Kerala, Together with KEK members Anto and Fayad, Siri and I met with former and current key participants in the project where we learned about its history and current status, and discussed some differences between Ubuntu and Debian. IT@school has a strong emphasis on the educational aspect, arguably setting it apart from Skolelinux/DebianEdu which emphasizes the technical aspect of relieving teachers from admin tasks. In the early years of deployment the project faced many hardware issues - e.g. in getting sound cards to work. This was seen not as problems but as beneficial learning for the teachers facing those issues. Kerala public school system has set the standard for other states in India, but sadly political support within the state has been weak in recent years. It is hoped that next election - this April - will bring a positive change.

School book IT@school is accompagnied by a school book written specifically for use of the included tools. No explicit license is applied to the book (which means it defaults to classic copyright). Possibly it will get Creative Commons licensed. If the school book gets a DFSG-free license, several collaboration opportunities emerge: Currently the book is drafted in LibreOffice but then - due to state procedures - finalized with PageMaker. Would be interesting to setup an alternate process using only Free tools - either with Scribus or XeLaTeX. An important detail here is to ensure that the process supports malayalam script.

Curriculum Work is in progress mapping FLOSS tools to the state curriculum. I recommended to share that work publicly with a Free license, to encourage comparisons across countries, and invite collaboration e.g. with Skolelunux/DebianEdu.

Blend for SBCs Some Kerala higher education schools (sorry, don't remember which) have bought some thousands of RaspberryPi2. I suggested to create a Debian Blend for SBCs (Single Board Computers) - we will see what comes of that idea

Blend for education I also suggested to make a Debian blend around IT@school distribution itself, with its strong focus on educational content - i.e. not just as addon to technical tools but the primary purpose pulling in tools as needed.

17 January 2016

Lars Wirzenius: Obnam survey (January 2016)

Survey URL: http://goo.gl/forms/hdoQZKjs80 I am doing an Obnam survey. The goal of this survey is to collect feedback from those who use Obnam, or have tried it, to guide the project in the future. The survey will run until February 29, 2016. Goals: All questions in this survey are optional. I do not collect personal information at all. The survey is implemented using Google Forms, and so Google probably collects some information; sorry. You don't need to log in to Google to fill in the survey, though, and I encourage you to use all the privacy protection tools you have. I hope as many Obnam users as possible fill in the survey.

14 January 2016

Lunar: Reproducible builds: week 37 in Stretch cycle

What happened in the reproducible builds effort between January 3rd and January 9th 2016:

Toolchain fixes David Bremner uploaded dh-elpa/0.0.18 which adds a --fix-autoload-date option (on by default) to take autoload dates from changelog. Lunar updated and sent the patch adding the generation of .buildinfo to dpkg.

Packages fixed The following packages have become reproducible due to changes in their build dependencies: aggressive-indent-mode, circe, company-mode, db4o, dh-elpa, editorconfig-emacs, expand-region-el, f-el, geiser, hyena, js2-mode, markdown-mode, mono-fuse, mysql-connector-net, openbve, regina-normal, sml-mode, vala-mode-el. The following packages became reproducible after getting fixed: Some uploads fixed some reproducibility issues, but not all of them: Patches submitted which have not made their way to the archive yet:
  • #809780 on flask-restful by Chris Lamb: implement support for SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH in the build system.
  • #810259 on avfs by Chris Lamb: implement support for SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH in the build system.
  • #810509 on apt by Mattia Rizzolo: ensure a stable file order is given to the linker.

reproducible.debian.net Add 2 more armhf build nodes provided by Vagrant Cascadian. This added 7 more armhf builder jobs. We now run around 900 tests of armhf packages each day. (h01ger) The footer of each page now indicates by which Jenkins jobs build it. (h01ger)

diffoscope development diffoscope 45 has been released on January 4th. It features huge memory improvements when comparing large files, several fixes of squashfs related issues that prevented comparing two Tails images, and improve the file list of tar and cpio archive to be more precise and consistent over time. It also fixes a typo that prevented the Mach-O to work (Rainer M ller), improves comparisons of ELF files when specified on the command line, and solves a few more encoding issues.

Package reviews 134 reviews have been removed, 30 added and 37 updated in the previous week. 20 new fail to build from source issues were reported by Chris Lamb and Chris West. prebuilder will now skip installing diffoscope to save time if the build results are identical. (Reiner Herrmann)

Jan Wagner: Running Ghost blogging platform via Docker

When I was thinking about using Ghost, I did read the installations guide and then I just closed the browser window.
I didn't wanted to install npm, yet another package manager, and just hack init scripts. Not speaking about updating Ghost itself. Some weeks later I did think about using Ghost again. It has a nice Markdown Editor and some nice other features. Since everybody is jumping on the Docker band wagon actually and I had used it for some tests already, I thought trying the Ghost Docker image might be a good idea. If you are interested into how I did that, read on. I suppose you have installed a stock Debian Jessie.

Installing Docker

Pulling the Docker image Just in case you didn't, you need to (re)start docker to work with service docker restart
# docker pull ghost

Making Ghost (container image) run forever I did not like systemd in the first place for many reasons. But in some circumstances it makes sense. In case of handling a Docker container, using a systemd unit file makes life much easier.
# mkdir -p /srv/docker/ghost/
# cat > /etc/systemd/system/ghost.service << EOF
[Unit]
Description=GHost Service  
After=docker.service  
Requires=docker.service
[Service]
ExecStartPre=-/usr/bin/docker kill ghost  
ExecStartPre=-/usr/bin/docker rm ghost  
ExecStartPre=-/usr/bin/docker pull ghost  
ExecStart=/usr/bin/docker run  --name ghost --publish 2368:2368 --env 'NODE_ENV=production' --volume /srv/docker/ghost/:/var/lib/ghost ghost  
ExecStop=/usr/bin/docker stop ghost
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target  
EOF  
# systemctl enable ghost && systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl start ghost 
This will start your container on start and even is looking for a new Docker image and is fetching it, if needed. If you don't like this behavior, just comment out the line in the config and reread it with systemctl daemon-reload. Now you should have listening something on port 2368:
# netstat -tapn   grep 2368
tcp6       0      0 :::2368                 :::*                    LISTEN      7061/docker-proxy  
Update: Jo l Dinel did send me a mail, that starting your Docker container with --restart always will take care that it is brought up again if Docker or (even) the whole system will get restarted. For real I used that before and might be a lightweight solution, but I liked the systemd unit file solution a lot more.

Persistent Data Thanks to the Docker mount option you can find all your data in /srv/docker/ghost/. So your blog will still have content, even if the ghost Docker images is updated:
# ls /srv/docker/ghost/
apps  config.js  data  images  themes  

Accessing the container To kick your ghost into production, it might be useful if you make it available on port 80 at least. This can be done for example by changing your Docker publish configuration or adding a DNAT to your firewall. But I would recommand using a proxy in front of your Docker container. This might be part of one of my next articles.

13 January 2016

Keith Packard: auto-calendar

Automatic Calendar Management Notmuch + Calypso One of the big features of outlook/exchange in my world is automatically merging of incoming calendar updates from email. This makes my calendar actually useful in knowing what meetings people have asked me to attend. As I'm not willing to otherwise tolerate outlook, I decided to try and provide that in my preferred environment; notmuch and calypso. Identifying calendar updates The first trick is how to identify incoming messages with calendar updates. I'd love to be able to search for specific mime content types, but I haven't been able to construct such a search. Failing that, I'm just looking for messages containing the string 'text/calendar':
notmuch search --output=messages tag:inbox AND text/calendar
Next, I want to skip over previously scanned calendar updates, so I'll plan on tagging messages that have been scanned with the 'calendar' tag and skip those:
notmuch search --output=messages tag:inbox AND text/calendar AND not tag:calendar
jq sed for json With the messages containing likely calendar entries identified, the remaining task is to extract the MIME section containing the actual calendar data. Notmuch can generate json for the message, leaving us only needing to parse the json and extract the relevant section. I found the 'jq' tool in the archive, which looks like a rather complicated parsing and reformatting tool for json data. It took a while to understand, but I managed to generate a command string that takes a notmuch message and pulls out the content for all text/calendar elements:
jq -r '..  select(."content-type"? == "text/calendar")   .content'
This is a recursive walk over the data structure. It looks for structures with "content-type": "text/calendar" and dumps their "content" elements in raw text form. Putting it all together Here's the complete script:
#!/bin/bash
SEARCH="tag:inbox AND not tag:calendar AND text/calendar"
TMP= mktemp 
trap "rm -r $TMP" 0 1 15
notmuch search --output=messages $SEARCH   while read message; do
    notmuch show --format=json $message   
        jq -r '..   select(."content-type"? == "text/calendar")   .content' > $TMP
    if [ -s $TMP ]; then
        calypso --import private/calendar $TMP && notmuch tag +calendar $message
    else
        notmuch tag +calendar $message
    fi
done
I'd love to fix calypso's --import operation to talk to the local calypso daemon with the database loaded; the current mechanism actually loads the entire database into a new process and then applies the new data to that. With my calendar often containing hundreds of entries, that takes a while.

3 January 2016

Lunar: Reproducible builds: week 35 in Stretch cycle

What happened in the reproducible builds effort between December 20th to December 26th: Toolchain fixes Mattia Rizzolo rebased our experimental versions of debhelper (twice!) and dpkg on top of the latest releases. Reiner Herrmann submited a patch for mozilla-devscripts to sort the file list in generated preferences.js files. To be able to lift the restriction that packages must be built in the same path, translation support for the __FILE__ C pre-processor macro would also be required. Joerg Sonnenberger submitted a patch back in 2010 that would still be useful today. Chris Lamb started work on providing a deterministic mode for debootstrap. Packages fixed The following packages have become reproducible due to changes in their build dependencies: bouncycastle, cairo-dock-plug-ins, darktable, gshare, libgpod, pafy, ruby-redis-namespace, ruby-rouge, sparkleshare. The following packages became reproducible after getting fixed: Some uploads fixed some reproducibility issues, but not all of them: Patches submitted which have not made their way to the archive yet: reproducible.debian.net Statistics for package sets are now visible for the armhf architecture. (h01ger) The second build now has a longer timeout (18 hours) than the first build (12 hours). This should prevent wasting resources when a machine is loaded. (h01ger) Builds of Arch Linux packages are now done using a tmpfs. (h01ger) 200 GiB have been added to jenkins.debian.net (thanks to ProfitBricks!) to make room for new jobs. The current count is at 962 and growing! diffoscope development Aside from some minor bugs that have been fixed, a one-line change made huge memory (and time) savings as the output of transformation tool is now streamed line by line instead of loaded entirely in memory at once. disorderfs development Andrew Ayer released disorderfs version 0.4.2-1 on December 22th. It fixes a memory corruption error when processing command line arguments that could cause command line options to be ignored. Documentation update Many small improvements for the documentation on reproducible-builds.org sent by Georg Koppen were merged. Package reviews 666 (!) reviews have been removed, 189 added and 162 updated in the previous week. 151 new fail to build from source reports have been made by Chris West, Chris Lamb, Mattia Rizzolo, and Niko Tyni. New issues identified: unsorted_filelist_in_xul_ext_preferences, nondeterminstic_output_generated_by_moarvm. Misc. Steven Chamberlain drew our attention to one analysis of the Juniper ScreenOS Authentication Backdoor: Whilst this may have been added in source code, it was well-disguised in the disassembly and just 7 instructions long. I thought this was a good example of the current state-of-the-art, and why we'd like our binaries and eventually, installer and VM images reproducible IMHO. Joanna Rutkowska has mentioned possible ways for Qubes to become reproducible on their development mailing-list.

31 December 2015

Chris Lamb: Free software activities in December 2015

Here is my monthly update covering a large part of what I have been doing in the free software world (previously):
Debian My work in the Reproducible Builds project was also covered in more depth in Lunar's weekly reports (#31, #32, #33, #34).
LTS

This month I have been paid to work 12 hours on Debian Long Term Support (LTS). In that time I did the following:
  • Issued DLA 363-1 for libphp-phpmailer fixing a header injection vulnerability.
  • Issued DLA 365-1 for foomatic-filters correcting a shell injection vulnerability.
  • Issued DLA 369-1 for pygments fixing an issue shell injection vulnerability.
  • Issued DLA 374-1 for cacti to fix an SQL injection vulnerability.
  • Did some futher investigation of CVE-2011-5325 in busybox.

Uploads
  • python-django (1.9) New upstream release.
  • redis (3.0.6) New upstream stable release. I additionally backported this package to Debian stable.
  • redis (3.2~rc1) Uploaded upstream's "testing/next" branch to experimental for testing.
  • gunicorn (19.4.1) New upstream release.


Patches contributed

I also filed FTBFS bugs against acpid, android-platform-frameworks-base, antlr3, artemis, beignet, bisonc++, bobcat, bustle, cargo, checkbox-ng, code2html, cplay, datanommer.commands, dcmtkpp, debci, diffutils, diod, django-restricted-resource, docker-libkv, doomsday, dvdauthor, dwww, elasticsearch, elki, flask-script, freeipa, fso-frameworkd, funny-manpages, ggcov, ghc-mod, gmpc-plugins, gparted, gs-collections, guacamole-server, guncat, haskell-concrete-typerep, haskell-geniplate, haskell-nats, haskell-x509-util, hawtbuf, heimdal, htsjdk, inspircd, jboss-xnio, jenkins-winstone, jpeginfo, jruby-openssl, kaffeine, kdbg, ktp-accounts-kcm, kuser, libcommons-cli-java, libcommons-openpgp-java, libconfig-model-lcdproc-perl, libdata-faker-perl, libexplain, libgettext-commons-java, libgtk2-ex-printdialog-perl, libmoops-perl, libnet-frame-perl, libsendmail-milter-perl, libupnp, libuv, libvpx, liwc, m4, maven2, meep-mpich2, nagios-plugin-check-multi, natlog, netpipe, ocserv, ogre-1.8, orthanc-dicomweb, perspectives-extension, php-mail, php-pinba, phpseclib, pkg-haskell-tools, plastimatch, plexus-compiler, plexus-compiler-1.0, python-acme, python-crontab, python-cs, python-csscompressor, python-debian, python-distutils-extra, python-django-compressor, python-django-openstack-auth, python-django-tagging, python-pygit2, python-pyramid, python-pywcs, python-releases, python-shade, python-statsd, python-tasklib, python-tasklib, python-webm, python-websockets, regina-normal, rinetd, roboptim-core, rpm2html, rpm2html, ruby-factory-girl, ruby-fogbugz, ruby-i18n-inflector, ruby-loofah, ruby-protected-attributes, ruby-rack-contrib, ruby-rufus-scheduler, ruby-sanitize, ruby-sidetiq, ruby-sinatra, scsh-0.6, shogun, sleekxmpp, slugimage, spatial4j, sqwebmail-de, trac-announcer, ttt, txaws, umbrello, wine-gecko-2.21, xboxdrv, xfonts-wqy, xserver-xorg-video-openchrome, yorick & yoshimi.

26 December 2015

Norbert Preining: Debian/TeX Live 2015.20151226-1

Before I disappear into the Japanese winter holidays, here the Christmas update of all TeX Live packages. Nothing spectacular here, just the usual bunch of updates of loads of packages. There is a bug with respect to a file move from one package to another, will be fixed in an upload soon. Debian - TeX Live 2015 Updated packages apnum, appendix, archaeologie, babel, babel-french, babel-greek, babel-hungarian, bangorcsthesis, beamer-verona, bhcexam, bibarts, bidi, bxjscls, chemfig, commado, comprehensive, context, cslatex, csplain, ctanify, doclicense, dvips, ejpecp, exsheets, fbb, fibeamer, fithesis, fontools, francais-bst, gitinfo2, glossaries, gnuplottex, greek-fontenc, hyph-utf8, indextools, ksp-thesis, l3build, l3experimental, l3kernel, l3packages, latexcourse-rug, lollipop, lstbayes, lualibs, luaotfload, luatexja, luatexko, luatodonotes, make4ht, mcf2graph, media9, mex, mfirstuc, mhchem, mptopdf, nameauth, nevelok, newtx, nicetext, nucleardata, ocgx2, pageslts, petri-nets, phonrule, pkuthss, powerdot, proofread, proposal, pst-labo, pst-solides3d, reledmac, sapthesis, serbian-lig, showlabels, t2, tcolorbox, tempora, testhyphens, tetex, tex4ebook, tex4ht, texlive-scripts, texsis, thuthesis, toptesi, tudscr, ucharcat, versonotes, xcharter, xepersian, xifthen, xindy, xint. New packages beamertheme-detlevcm, beamertheme-metropolis, beamertheme-phnompenh, beamer-verona, bitpattern, carbohydrates, delimseasy, drawmatrix, einfuehrung2, ellipse, ffslides, gitlog, greektonoi, ksp-thesis, longfbox, options, simpler-wick, unicode-data. Enjoy.

22 December 2015

Jonas Smedegaard: Hamara Linux

Siri and I are on a journey through India and Nepal, with the aim of learning about needs of Debian derivatives, to improve Debian and encourage closer integration.

Distribution Hamara Linux is a distribution based on Trisquel, hence descending from Debian via Ubuntu. Next release will be a direct derivative of Debian. We recommended to package missing parts for Debian itself, even if Hamara needs them faster than deemed "stable" in Debian. ITP bugreports is since filed for theme and install routine.

Visual design Hamara Linux ships with a coherent visual style, covering widget theme, install routine, boot and login, and a range of wallpapers. Siri has begun comparing widget theme against Debian. We might try distill diffs for each Debian Ubuntu Trisquel Hamara derivation.

System contents and setup Hamara Linux comes in two flavors: Hamara Namaste with a GNOME desktop, and Hamara Sugam with an Lxde desktop. I have begun decomposing the package sets into classes for Boxer, at the same time extending Boxer.

21 December 2015

Jonas Smedegaard: SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE

# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. # This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. # FIRST AUTHOR , YEAR. # #, fuzzy msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2015-12-21 15:00+0100\n" "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" "Last-Translator: FULL NAME \n" "Language-Team: LANGUAGE \n" "Language: \n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" #. type: Title # #, no-wrap msgid "I want your input" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #, no-wrap msgid "\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #, no-wrap msgid "\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text msgid "You want to share an opinion with me, or raise a question?" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text msgid "Great, please do: I love exchanging opinions and ideas." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text msgid "" "You can [contact me discretely][]. Please consider, however, to speak in " "public instead, allowing others to benefit from our exchange." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text msgid "" "Don't worry if it is interesting to others - the World is big and someone " "somewhere always cares!" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text msgid "[contact me discretely]:" msgstr "" #. type: Title ## #, no-wrap msgid "Email - encourages reflection" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text msgid "Post to a public mailinglist." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text msgid "" "If uncertain that I am subscribed to the list, or if you want my special " "attention (but think twice if that's really needed!), add my [private " "mail](mailto:dr@jones.dk) as cc." msgstr "" #. type: Title ## #, no-wrap msgid "Chat - more casual" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text msgid "" "I am also [reachable via chat][]. Chat is nice for shorter " "questions/comments, and when you need to discuss what you want to say at " "all." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text msgid "[reachable via chat]:" msgstr "" #. type: Title ## #, no-wrap msgid "Blog - best for reuse" msgstr ""

Jonas Smedegaard: SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE

# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. # This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. # FIRST AUTHOR , YEAR. # #, fuzzy msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2015-12-21 15:00+0100\n" "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" "Last-Translator: FULL NAME \n" "Language-Team: LANGUAGE \n" "Language: \n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" #. type: Title # #, no-wrap msgid "issues handling issues" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #, no-wrap msgid "\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #, no-wrap msgid "\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text msgid "" "I get lots of emails, some of which are "issues": Friends, colleagues, " "clients and machines tell me about stuff that is broken. and ask for new " "features." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text msgid "I currently handle issues somewhat like this:" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #, no-wrap msgid "[[!graph src="""\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #, no-wrap msgid "" "rankdir=LR\n" "inbox [label="incoming mails"]\n" "todobox [label="mail threads about issues"]\n" "issueboxes [label="issue-mails grouped by project" style=dotted]\n" "solve [label="fix issue"]\n" "archivebox [label="archived mails"]\n" "inbox -> todobox\n" "todobox -> issueboxes [style=dotted]\n" "todobox -> solve\n" "todobox -> archivebox\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text msgid "FIXME: Describe graf in steps." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text msgid "" "The idea was to organize issues in queues per project, but organizing emails " "requires understanding them, and that takes time: Too often I end up " "skipping that task, leading to weak overview of pending issues." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text msgid "Here's" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #, no-wrap msgid "" "rankdir=LR\n" "inbox [label="incoming mails"]\n" "todobox [label="mail threads about issues"]\n" "new [label="unprocessed issues"]\n" "open [label="open issues"]\n" "solve [label="fix issue"]\n" "inbox -> todobox -> archivebox\n" "todobox -> new -> open\n" "open -> solve\n" "open -> done\n" msgstr ""

20 December 2015

Lunar: Reproducible builds: week 34 in Stretch cycle

What happened in the reproducible builds effort between December 13th to December 19th: Infrastructure Niels Thykier started implementing support for .buildinfo files in dak. A very preliminary commit was made by Ansgar Burchardt to prevent .buildinfo files from being removed from the upload queue. Toolchain fixes Mattia Rizzolo rebased our experimental debhelper with the changes from the latest upload. New fixes have been merged by OCaml upstream. Packages fixed The following 39 packages have become reproducible due to changes in their build dependencies: apache-mime4j, avahi-sharp, blam, bless, cecil-flowanalysis, cecil, coco-cs, cowbell, cppformat, dbus-sharp-glib, dbus-sharp, gdcm, gnome-keyring-sharp, gudev-sharp-1.0, jackson-annotations, jackson-core, jboss-classfilewriter, jboss-jdeparser2, jetty8, json-spirit, lat, leveldb-sharp, libdecentxml-java, libjavaewah-java, libkarma, mono.reflection, monobristol, nuget, pinta, snakeyaml, taglib-sharp, tangerine, themonospot, tomboy-latex, widemargin, wordpress, xsddiagram, xsp, zeitgeist-sharp. The following packages became reproducible after getting fixed: Some uploads fixed some reproducibility issues, but not all of them: Patches submitted which have not made their way to the archive yet: reproducible.debian.net Packages in experimental are now tested on armhf. (h01ger) Arch Linux packages in the multilib and community repositories (4,000 more source packages) are also being tested. All of these test results are better analyzed and nicely displayed together with each package. (h01ger) For Fedora, build jobs can now run in parallel. Two are currently running, now testing reproducibility of 785 source packages from Fedora 23. mock/1.2.3-1.1 has been uploaded to experimental to better build RPMs. (h01ger) Work has started on having automatic build node pools to maximize use of armhf build nodes. (Vagrant Cascadian) diffoscope development Version 43 has been released on December 15th. It has been dubbed as epic! as it contains many contributions that were written around the summit in Athens. Baptiste Daroussin found that running diffoscope on some Tar archives could overwrite arbitrary files. This has been fixed by using libarchive instead of Python internal Tar library and adding a sanity check for destination paths. In any cases, until proper sandboxing is implemented, don't run diffosope on unstrusted inputs outside an isolated, throw-away system. Mike Hommey identified that the CBFS comparator would needlessly waste time scanning big files. It will now not consider any files bigger than 24 MiB 8 MiB more than the largest ROM created by coreboot at this time. An encoding issue related to Zip files has also been fixed. (Lunar) New comparators have been added: Android dex files (Reiner Herrmann), filesystem images using libguestfs (Reiner Herrmann), icons and JPEG images using libcaca (Chris Lamb), and OS X binaries (Clemens Lang). The comparator for Free Pascal Compilation Unit will now only be used when the unit version matches the compiler one. (Levente Polyak) A new multi-file HTML output with on-demand loading of long diffs is available through the --html-dir option. On-demand loading requires jQuery which path can be specified through the --jquery option. The diffs can also be simply browsed for non-JavaScript users or when jQuery is not available. (Joachim Breitner) Example of on-demand loading in diffosope Portability toward other systems has been improved: old versions of GNU diff are now supported (Mike McQuaid), suggestion of the appropriate locale is now the more generic en_US.UTF-8 (Ed Maste), the --list-tools option can now support multiple systems (Mattia Rizzolo, Levente Polyak, Lunar). Many internal changes and code clean-ups have been made, paving the way for parallel processing. (Lunar) Version 44 was released on December 18th fixing an issue affecting .deb lacking a md5sums file introduced in a previous refactoring (Lunar). Support has been added for Mozilla optimized Zip files. (Mike Hommey). The HTML output has been optimized in size (Mike Hommey, Esa Peuha, Lunar), speed (Lunar), and will now properly number lines (Mike Hommey). A message will always be displayed when lines are ignored at the end of a diff (Lunar). For portability and consistency, Python os.walk() function is now used instead of find to perform directory listing. (Lunar) Documentation update Package reviews 143 reviews have been removed, 69 added and 22 updated in the previous week. Chris Lamb reported 12 new FTBFS issues. News issues identified this week: random_order_in_init_py_generated_by_python-genpy, timestamps_in_copyright_added_by_perl_dist_zilla, random_contents_in_dat_files_generated_by_chasen-dictutils_makemat, timestamps_in_documentation_generated_by_pandoc. Chris West did some improvements on the scripts used to manage notes in the misc repository. Misc. Accounts of the reproducible builds summit in Athens were written by Thomas Klausner from NetBSD and Hans-Christoph Steiner from The Guardian Project. Some openSUSE developers are working on a hackweek on reproducible builds which was discussed on the opensuse-packaging mailing-list.

Iain R. Learmonth: A Week of Debian

For the last week I have been stuck in England. For the vast majority of that time, I've had nothing to do except work on Debian and this blog post documents some of the things I worked on. Obviously spending a whole week on Debian, there's going to be some packaging involved. The following packages got new versions in unstable this last week: Packaging updates were one of the simpler tasks tackled this week though. I spent a lot of time this week on Debian Live along with others in the #debian-live IRC channel. Over the last week we achieved a number of things, possibly the most important being that all the generic live support packages (i.e. live-boot, live-config and live-tools) have now been converted into native packages, have their VCS repositories hosted on Alioth and have seen a good number of patches merged from the BTS and from the old patch system. All future patches will be managed via the BTS for Debian Live, as with other Debian projects. We've also put effort into getting documentation online again now that the live.debian.net server has been turned off and we now have the live-build documentation and the live-wrapper documentation hosted on the project's Alioth webspace. The live-wrapper user documentation was mostly written this week so may not be amazing. On the smaller task list for Debian Live, the KGB bots are now present in the channel and reporting on git commits, a number of the more popular URLs from live.debian.net are now being redirected to their new locations (although we've had to recover these URLs from web.archive.org, the list of redirections is certainly not complete) and we've made updates to the wiki pages about how to contribute to the project. Unfortunately, no one has stepped forwards as a new lead for live-build and so this package has been orphaned. This does not necessarily mean that the package will be removed from Debian any time soon, just that it does not currently have a maintainer. If you're interested in taking over maintainence of live-build, see #808048. For testing the core live support packages, new live images for stretch have been built using live-wrapper and are available here. There are known issues with the syslinux configuration and these are not isohybrid images. My other major project this week has been my efforts to form a Debian Metadata team. The Debian Metadata team would produce the frameworks and run the services that make data about Debian available in a number of formats to make the data as accessible as possible and to encourage its use both within Debian and in external projects. Currently this includes two experimental services: rdf.debian.net and map.debian.net. We're don't plan to duplicate any of the work done by UDD, but make the data aggregated in UDD more accessible to users and developers. This means publishing that data in JSON/JSONP, KML, RDF, iCalendar and any other format that makes sense. There may be instances where it makes sense to augment the published data with live data, for example mirror availability should probably be live and not just a recent snapshot. If you're interested in participating in the Debian Metadata team, you can register your interested on bug #808049. This is not a complete summary of all my activities over the last week, but for those interested, it should give you an idea of what I've been up to. Finally, for those of you that have been waiting for my write-up on the airgapped GnuPG master key, I decided in the end that my blog was not the right place for this. You can find the guide in two parts: key generation and key export to the YubiKey. I've tried to keep these guides as generic as possible while still being as useful as possible. While writing these up on the wiki, I've also created pages for OpenPGP and GnuPG and I've almost entirely rewritten the DebianKeyring wiki page. I discovered this awesome guide to OpenPGP concepts which I would recommend to anyone that is new to OpenPGP.

13 December 2015

Gregor Herrmann: RC bugs 2015/38-50

it looks like this autumn was not my best blogging time: this is the first posting in 3 months. anyway, I wanted to give a quick overview about my work on RC bugs. again nothing exciting, mostly just trying to fix the ones popping up in the pkg-perl team.

12 December 2015

Daniel Pocock: TADHack Paris - 12-13 December 2015

I'm currently in Paris for TADHack, an opportunity to collaborate on a range of telephony APIs and services. People can also win prizes by doing something innovative with the platforms promoted by the sponsors. This has been a great opportunity to raise awareness of the RTC Quick Start Guide, introduce people to DruCall and JSCommunicator and identify other opportunities for business and technical collaboration. If you are in Paris, it is not too late to register and participate, please see the TADHack web site for details.
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11 December 2015

Antonio Terceiro: Bits from the Debian Continuous Integration project

It s been almost 2 years since the Debian Continuous Integration project has been launched, and it has proven to be a useful resource for the development of Debian. I have previously made a an introductory post, and this this is an update on the latest developments. Infrastructure upgrade Back in early 2014 when Debian CI was launched, there were less than 200 source packages with declared test suite metadata, and using a single worker machine polling the archive for updates and running tests sequentially in an infinite loop ( the simplest thing that could possibly work ) was OK-ish. Then our community started an incredible, slow and persistent effort to prepare source packages for automated testing, and we now have almost 5,000 of them. The original, over-simplistic design had to be replaced. The effort of transforming debci in a distributed system was started by Martin Pitt, who did an huge amount of work. In the latest months I was able to complete that work, to a point where I am confident in letting it run (mostly) unatended. We also had lots of contributions to the web UI from Brandon Fairchild, who was a GSOC intern in 2014, and continues to contribute to this date. All this work culminated in the migration from a single-worker model to a master/workers setup, currently with 10 worker nodes. On busy periods all of those worker nodes will go on for days with full utilization, but even then the turnaround between package upload and a test run is now a lot faster than it used to. Debian members can inspect the resource usage on those systems, as well as the length of the processing queue, by browsing to the corresponding munin instance (requires authentication via a SSL client certificated issued by sso.debian.org). The system is currenly being hosted on a Amazon EC2 account sponsored by Amazon. The setup is fully automated and reproducible. It is not fully (or at all) documented yet, but those interested should feel free to get in touch on IRC (OFTC, #debci) Testing backend changed from schroot to lxc Together with the infrastructure updates, we also switched to using lxc instead of schroot as backend. Most test suites should not be affected by this, but the default lxc settings might cause some very specific issues in a few packages. See for example #806542 ( liblinux-prctl-perl: autopkgtest failures: seccomp, capbset ) Adding support for KVM is also in the plans, and we will get to that at some point. Learn more If you want to learn more on how you can add tests for your package, a good first start is the debci online documentation (which is also available locally if you install debci ). You might also be interested in watching the live tutorial (WebM, 469 MB!) that has been presented at Debconf 15 earlier this year, full of tips and real examples from the archive. It would be awesome if someone wanted to transcribe that into a text tutorial ;-) How to get involved There are a few ways you can contribute: autodep8. if you are knowledgeable on a subset of packages that are very similar and can have their tests executed in a similar way, such as $Language libraries , you might consider writing a test metadata generator so that each package does not need to declare a debian/tests/control file explicitly, requiring only The Testsuite: header in debian/control. Ruby and Perl are already covered, and there is initial support for NodeJS. Adding support for new types of packages is very easy. See the source repository. If you manage to add support for your favorite language, please get in touch so we can discuss whitelisting the relavant packages in ci.debian.net so that they will get their tests executed even before being uploaded with the proper Testsuite: control field. autopkgtest. autopkgtest is responsible for actually running your tests, and you can use it to reproduce test runs locally. debci. debci is the system running in ci.debian.net (version 1.0, currently in testing, is exactly what is running up there, minus a version number and a changelog entry). It can also be used to have private clones of ci.debian.net, e.g. for derivatives or internal Debian-related development. See for example the Ubuntu autopkgtest site. Getting in touch For maintainer queries and general discussion: For the development of debci/autopkgtest/autodep8

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